wade hampton iii descendants

New York: Random House, 1958. He had four younger sisters. Back to Top Scope and Content "[12] Though it seems clear that supporters of Hampton included Red Shirts, prominent Hampton biographer Rod Andrew states there is no evidence that Hampton himself supported or encouraged that violence.[13] Indeed, Benjamin Tillman, undisputed leader of the Red Shirts, would be instrumental in removing Hampton from his Senate seat in 1890.[8]. He married Ann Fitzsimmons on March 6, 1817 in Charleston, South Carolina (daughter of Christopher Fitzsimons and Catharine Pritchard). Hampton charged the trooper before he could fire his rifle, but another trooper blindsided Hampton with a saber cut to the back of his head. He served in both houses of the South Carolina State Legislature . The 2021 independent film Hampton's Legion presents details of Hampton's military activity during the American Civil War. General Wade Hampton I died in 1835, leaving an estate valued at $1,641.065 dollars. In 1899, his home in Columbia, South Carolina, was destroyed by fire. In 1913, Judge John Randolph Tucker named the Wade Hampton Census Area in Alaska to commemorate his father-in-law (it was renamed Kusilvak Census Area in 2015 to remove the blemish of having a place named for a slave-holding Confederate general).[20]. Early life and education [ edit] Eventually, the South Carolina Supreme Court ruled Hampton was the winner of the election. American politician, American Civil War, Mexican-American War, War of 1812, Confederate cavalry leader during the American Civil War, 77th Governor from South Carolina, Born on March 28, 1818 In 1868, Hampton became the chairman of the state Democratic Party central committee, that lost to the Radical Republicans in the election. Hampton charged the trooper before he could fire his rifle, but another trooper blindsided Hampton with a saber cut to the back of his head. Wade Hampton II was born on April 21, 1791 and died on his Issaquena County plantation on February 10, 1858. Hampton died in Columbia and is buried there in Trinity Cathedral Churchyard. More broadly, the transition of the leadership of the Democratic Party from Hampton to the populist Ben Tillman represented the end of rule by genteel antebellum aristocrats in the South. In the film version of Gone With The Wind, the letter sent to Scarlett advising her of Charles' death is shown to be signed by Hampton. The New York Times called this incident the "Mule Fraud", claiming it was a political trick planned by Hampton so he would not have to sign election certificates, even though the Governor of South Carolina does not sign such certificates. Due to their crude reputation and hopes of alleviating Union suspicion, Hampton used Grace Piexotto's "The Big Brick House", a prominent brothel located at 11 Fulton Street, to assure complete privacy for the Red Shirts' meeting ground, which was mainly served as campaign headquarters (Jones 2006: 22-23). lis! His uncle, James Henry Hammond, was a member of both the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate, as well as a Governor of South Carolina. Held in November, the gubernatorial election is said to have been the most corrupt in South Carolina history and was characterized by polling-place intimidation and violence as well as ballot rigging, stealing, and stuffing. He is buried there in Trinity Cathedral Churchyard. Hampton's plantations included: Wild Woods Plantation in Mississippi, which covered 835 acres. On August 3, 1863, Hampton was promoted to major general and received command of a cavalry division. When the South seceded, Hampton gave unstintingly of himself and his fortune to the Confederacy. Login to find your connection. His sisters married General John S. Preston and Governor Richard Manning. Hampton was one of the original proponents, alongside Lt. Gen. Jubal A. 6 Wade Hampton 11110 R.E. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. His was an active outdoor life; he rode horses and hunted, especially at his family's North Carolina summer retreat, High Hampton. The governor of South Carolina insisted that Hampton accept a colonel's commission.[4]. Wade Hampton II inherited the estate but decided to give the Houmas to his two step-sisters, Caroline Hampton Preston and Susan Hampton, along with his step-mother, Mary Cantey Hampton. In addition, he owned Bayou Place, which when expanded into Richland, embraced 2,729 acres; Otterbourne, 1,354 acres; Walnut Ridge, 2,529 acres; and Bear Gardens, 2,962 acres. Records indicate that the Hampton families came to Issaquena County quite often.The elder Wade Hampton died in the county on February 10, 1858, and was buried in Columbia, South Carolina. Both Hampton and Chamberlain ended up claiming to be governor until Chamberlain left the state in 1877 when federal troops, who had been keeping a modicum of public order, withdrew. Hampton was not present at Fredericksburg, or Chancellorsville due to being detached for raids elsewhere. Together with Lt. Gen. Jubal A. The Life Summary of Wade. Wade Hampton III was descended from a prominent South Carolina family. Hampton grew up in a wealthy family, receiving private instruction. The town of Hampton Courthouse, later shortened to Hampton, was incorporated on December 23, 1879, to serve as the county seat of Hampton County. If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA. After that, he served two terms as United States Senator, from 1879 to 1891. [17] Congressional representatives voted to retain the statues.[18]. In 1836 he graduated from South Carolina College (now the University of South Carolina), and was trained for the law, although he never practiced. He served as a general in the Confederate Army during the Civil War and later served as the Governor of South Carolina. He was wounded the first of five times during the war when he led a charge against a federal artillery position, and a bullet creased his forehead. Wade Hampton (1752 - February 4, 1835) was a South Carolina soldier, politician, two-term U.S. Hampton was also extremely close to his sisters and cared for them financially with the death of his father in 1858. The Wade Hampton Battery was one of four coastal artillery batteries and contained two 10-inch guns. His many slaves were freed. An error has occured while loading the map. In the Peninsula Campaign, at the Battle of Seven Pines on May 31, 1862, he was severely wounded in the foot, but remained on his horse while it was being treated, still under fire. And he was born that year: 1876. The Dowling Family Tree with over half a million relatives, He was a member of the Hampton family, whose influence was strong in South Carolina politics and social circles for nearly 100 years. Congress that was led by Radical Republicans who usurped their authority and ignored the Constitution . The Hampton home Millwood was the center of South Carolina society and influence. Besides surpervising operations on all his properties, he entertained the many guests who came to Wild Woods. [1], Final resting place in Trinity Episcopal Cathedral Cemetery, Columbia, South Carolina.[2]. He was a colonel in the United States army in 1808, and was promoted to brigadier-general during 1809 while stationed in New Orleans. To honor Hampton for his leadership in the Civil War and the redemption of the state, the General Assembly created Hampton County from Beaufort County in 1878. Wrong username or password. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. After the election, Hampton became known as the "Savior of South Carolina". The Red Shirts had used violence in every county to suppress black Republican voting. Creator: Hampton, Wade, 1752-1835. "I thought, 'I need to go home and check on when my great-grandfather was born,' because he was the first Hampton Auld. Their children were: Wade Hampton IV (1840-1879), Thomas Preston Hampton (1843-1864, killed in the war), Sarah Buchanan Hampton (1845-1886), John Preston Hampton (1846-1847), and Harriet Flud Hampton (1848-1853). In it, Hampton prepares to lead a coup against Confederate States President James Longstreet after Longstreet announces plans to end slavery. A Hampton Park was dedicated in Charleston and another in Columbia in his honor. After the Peninsula Campaign, General Robert E. Lee reorganized his cavalry forces as a division under the command of J.E.B. Enter a grandparent's name. He was especially angry upon the arrival of black Federal troops to occupy his home state. Bio by: John "J-Cat" Griffith Congressman, and wealthy plantation owner. Senator. A residence hall at Hampton's alma mater, the University of South Carolina, was named for him. Also explored are the ways in which the Hampton-Preston family and its contemporariesespecially diarist Mary Boykin Chesnutcontributed to the Lost Cause, a movement begun . It was because of her skin reaction to surgical sterilization chemicals that Halsted invented the surgical glove the previous year. In the Gettysburg Campaign, Hampton was slightly wounded in the Battle of Brandy Station, the war's largest cavalry battle. He consistently upheld a conservative position on slavery and secession. He married Ann Fitzsimmons on March 6, 1817 in Charleston, South Carolina (daughter of Christopher Fitzsimons and Catharine Pritchard). Some say he merely lacked some of the flamboyance of his contemporaries, such as his eventual commander, J.E.B. Wade Hampton Biography http://elections.harpweek.com/2biographies//bio-1872-Full.asp?UniqueID=16&Year=1872, Appleton's Cyclopedia of American Biography, edited by James Grant Wilson and John Fiske. The town of Hampton Courthouse (later shortened to Hampton) was incorporated on December 23, 1879, to serve as the county seat of Hampton County. Manuscripts Department, Library of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill http://www.lib.unc.edu/mss/inv/h/Hampton,Wade(1752-1835).html, HarpWeek. From 1893 to 1897, Hampton served as United States Railroad Commissioner, appointed by President Grover Cleveland. As his wounds from Gettysburg were slow to heal, he could not return to duty until November. Hampton was one of only three Southern officers to achieve the rank of Lieutenant General in the Confederate States Army without any military training. Wade Hampton III (1818-1902) was a Confederate general, South Carolina governor, and U.S. senator. He served as a senator until 1891, having been defeated for reelection the previous year by John Irby. Stuart, age 30. Just one grandparent can lead you to many His brigade was selected to participate in Stuart's Chambersburg Raid in October 1862, in which Hampton was briefly appointed "military governor" of the town following its surrender to the Confederate cavalry. Wade Hampton III (1818-1902) was a South Carolina plantation owner and politician who served as a Confederate general during the Civil War (1861-65). HAMPTON, Wade, (grandson of Wade Hampton [1752-1835]), a Senator from South Carolina; born in Charleston, S.C., March 28, 1818; received private instruction, graduated from the South Carolina College (now the University of South Carolina) at Columbia in 1836; studied law but never practiced; planter; member, State house of representatives This family owned a vast tract of land in the northern part of the county near the Turnbull family estates. He was carried back to Virginia in the same ambulance as General John Bell Hood. When Wade Hampton McKinney III was born on 6 September 1925, in Flint, Genesee, Michigan, United States, his father, Pastor Wade Hampton McKinney Jr, was 36 and his mother, Annie Ruth Berry, was 24. During the winter of 1862, around the Battle of Fredericksburg, Hampton led a series of cavalry raids behind enemy lines and captured numerous prisoners and supplies without suffering any casualties, earning a commendation from General Lee. Well I don't have grandkids. If Hampton II represented the flood tide of the planter ethos, his son, Wade Hampton III, represented the ebb tide. His uncle, James Henry Hammond, was a member of both the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate, as well as a Governor of South Carolina. In 1964, Wade Hampton Academy was charted in Orangeburg; the school later merged with Willington Academy in 1986 to become Orangeburg Preparatory Schools, Inc.Statues of Governor Hampton have been erected at both the South Carolina Capitol and the US Capitol. He received two more saber cuts to the front of his head, but continued fighting until he was wounded again with a piece of shrapnel to the hip. He received a bachelor's degree from South Carolina College in 1836 and remained active in the affairs of his alma mater, establishing scholarships and serving as a trustee there. In 1861, he resigned from the senate and organized and partially financed the unit known as "Hampton's Legion". Skip Auld's great-grandfather was named after Wade Hampton III. Listen to the full interview at the audio link above. He was known for taking hunting trips alone into the woods, hunting American black bears with only a knife. During the Battle of Chancellorsville, Hampton's brigade was stationed south of the James River, so saw no action. Though lacking military experience, he organized and commanded Hamptons Legion of South Carolina troops. Columbia, S. April 12. [citation needed] These groups acted as "the military arm of the Democratic Party. Stuart, who selected Hampton as his senior subordinate, to command one of two cavalry brigades. He essentially ceased most overt political activity until 1876. Despite refusing to announce his candidacy for the Senate, Hampton was elected to the United States Senate by the General Assembly on the same day as the amputation of his leg. [citation needed], During the Civil War, Hampton served in the Confederate army, resigning from the South Carolina Senate to enlist as a private in the South Carolina Militia. WADE HAMPTON III . He was elected to the South Carolina General Assembly in 1852 and served as a Senator from 1858 to 1861. Across South Carolina many towns and cities renamed streets for the revered statesman. "Senator Hampton" redirects here. The Civil War: A Narrative. That was, in his words, the political contest of '76 in my judgment the most memorable ever waged on this continent, for home rule, for personal liberty and States rights, concluding that nothing can ever deprive me of the honest pride I feel that I contributed, in part, to the glorious victory won then by the people of my State. No other South Carolinian possessed the temperament, wisdom, and moral authority essential to direct such a crusade. He rose from colonel to lieutenant general and saw combat in many key battles. Wade Hampton III was a Confederate general, U.S. senator and governor of South Carolina. After the election, Hampton became known as the "Savior of South Carolina"; he was one of those Democrats elected who were called "Redeemers." As young Wade dismounted, he was also shot but survived.[7]. Auld discusses how it felt to change a family name and why he decided to publicly talk about his decision now. Some accounts credit him with killing as many as 80 bears. He came from a wealthy planter family, and shortly before the war he was one of the largest slaveholders in the Southeast as well as a state legislator. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, Mar 28 1818 - Charleston, South Carolina, USA, Apr 11 1902 - Columbia, South Carolina, USA, rriet Flud Hampton, Catherine M Hampton, Ann M Hampton, Carolone Louisa Hampton, Frank Hampton, Mary Fisher Hampton, Hampton. 1 of 16. In 1964, Wade Hampton Academy was charted in Orangeburg; the school later merged with Willington Academy in 1986 to become Orangeburg Preparatory Schools, Inc. He personally financed all of the weapons for the Legion. After Hampton's father died in 1858, the son inherited his vast fortune, his plantations, and his slaves. He was one of only three officers without previous military experience (the other two being Nathan Bedford Forrest and Richard Taylor, son of President Zachary Taylor) to achieve the rank of lieutenant general in the Confederate service. Hampton's first combat came at the First Battle of Manassas, where he deployed his Legion at a decisive moment, reinforcing a Confederate line that was retreating from Buck Hill, giving the brigade of Thomas J. Jackson time to reach the field and make a defensive stand. Wrong username or password. The 1876 South Carolina gubernatorial election is thought to be the bloodiest in the history of the state. He devoted himself, instead, to the management of his great plantations in South Carolina and Mississippi, and took part in state politics. --- Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, {{ mediasCtrl.getTitle(media, true) }} Before traveling 200 yards, they came across Preston's body, and as young Wade dismounted, he was also shot. Wade Hampton was born in South Carolina during 1754 and died in Columbia, South Carolina on February 4, 1835. Please try again. Updates? . Across South Carolina, many towns and cities renamed streets for him. The Republican incumbent, Daniel Henry Chamberlain, was initially declared the winner, but a second count of the votes, including previously ignored ballots from Laurens and Edgefield counties, showed Hampton to be the winner. The map below shows the places where the ancestors of the famous person lived. There is also a fire district (Wade Hampton Fire Department) named in his honor located on the east side of Greenville that adjoins the Greenville city limits. In 1964, Wade Hampton Academy was started in Orangeburg, considered a segregation academy. His wounds from Gettysburg were slow in healing, so he did not actually return to duty until November. L'arbre According to the 1860 Issaquena County slave schedules, the Hampton family plantations in the county were the homes to 335 slaves. After the war, Hampton found his property and wealth diminished. Hampton campaigned to ask supporters not to vote for him in the gubernatorial election. Hampton was born in Charleston, South Carolina, the eldest son of Wade Hampton II (17911858), known as "Colonel Wade Hampton", one of the wealthiest planters in the South (and the owner of the largest number of slaves), an officer of dragoons in the War of 1812, and an aide to General Andrew Jackson at the Battle of New Orleans. Education Wade Hampton III received private schooling in his youth. Hampton appears in How Few Remain, the first novel in Harry Turtledove's Timeline-191 series, an alternate history wherein the South won the American Civil War. . Early, Hampton became a proponent of the Lost Cause movement. Rhodes, a 30 year old resident born in North Carolina. In a column for the Capital Gazette published on June 10, he said he "understood that four generations of Hampton Aulds began with a defeated Confederate soldier's pride in his general and glorification of what became known as the Lost Cause.'". [citation needed] Several weeks later, his right leg was amputated due to complications arising from this injury. As it was fashionable (according to Mitchell) to name baby boys after their fathers' commanding officers, Scarlett's son by Charles is therefore named Wade Hampton Hamilton. On what he wants to tell his future grandchildren. Hampton III 3 remarried on January 27, 1858 to Mary Singleton McDuffie. Thomas Preston died from his wound. In the 1880s he dominated politics in his native state. as Preston Hampton, Mary Hampton, Sally Preston Hampton, Sarah Buchanan Hampton, John Preston Hampton, Harriet Flud Hampton, George Mcduf Wade Hampton, Anne Hampton (born Fitzsimmons), ton, Harriet Flud Hampton, Catherine Pritchard Hampton, Ann M Hampton, Caroline Louisa Hampton, Francis (Frank) Hampton, Mary Fisher Hampton, Margaret Buchanan Frances Hampton (born Preston). [14] John L. M. Irby won the seat in the state elections of 1890. Hampton organized and partially financed the unit known as "Hampton's Legion," which consisted of six companies of infantry, four companies of cavalry, and one battery of artillery. L'arbre The tale of James Henry Hammond has broken into the mainstream and away from the restricting barriers set up by the Hammond family - barriers to conceal the private matters of their famous. His uncle, James Henry Hammond, was a member of both the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate, as well as a Governor of South Carolina. In reply to: Descendants for Wade Hampton II 9/01/98 Wade HamptonIII (m.Margaret Preston) .Sally (m.Col.John Haskell,moth.M.Preston) .Wade (moth.M.Preston) .Preston (moth.M.Preston) .George (moth.Mary McDuffie) .Mary (Moth.Mary Mcduffie) .Alfred (moth.Mary Mcduffie) .Harriet (b.1848,d.1853,moth.M.Preston) Does anyone know about wadeIII's, wade? So I would just say it's an opportunity to just to try to understand the people who are our neighbors and try to make them our friends. discoveries. Although he had no military experience, his years of managing plantations and serving in state government were considered signs of leadership. Although Hampton would claim that his triumph owed much to the support he claimed to have received from Black voters, it was in fact largely attributable to systematic efforts by his backers to prevent Black people from voting. He was elected Governor, serving 1876 to 1879. Hampton was a natural cavalrymanbrave, audacious, and already a superb horseman. An artillery battery was named after Wade Hampton at Fort Crockett, built on Galveston Island, Texas. Hampton was defeated in the 1865 gubernatorial election by James Lawrence Orr. Andrea Hsu, Elena Burnett and Justine Kenin produced and edited the audio version of this story. He became a lieutenant of the dragoons in 1811, and was acting inspector general and aide to . HAMPTON, WADE, (Grandson of Wade Hampton [1752-1835]), a Senator from South Carolina; born in Charleston, S.C., March 28, 1818; received private instruction, graduated from the South Carolina College (now the University of South Carolina) at Columbia in 1836; studied law but never practiced; planter; member, State house of representatives In November 1862, he captured 137 men of the 3rd Pennsylvania Cavalry at Hartwood Presbyterian Church.[6]. Supporters of Hampton were called Red Shirts and were known to practice violence. He was the son of General Wade Hampton (1752-1835) and Harriet Flud of South Carolina. Resigning from the Army in 1814, he retired to his estate and was the wealthiest planter in the U.S. at the time of his death. Before traveling 200 yards, they came across Preston lying on the ground; he was fatally wounded and soon died. There is a Hampton Park in Charleston and a Hampton Park in Columbia named after Hampton. During the Overland Campaign of 1864, Stuart was killed at the Battle of Yellow Tavern and Hampton was given command of the Cavalry Corps on August 11, 1864. He was grandson of Wade Hampton (1754-1835), lieutenant . After the Peninsula Campaign, General Robert E. Lee reorganized his cavalry forces as a division under the command of J.E.B. In accordance with the legal provisions, you can ask for the removal of your name and the name of your minor children. For more than six months, there were two legislatures in the state, both claiming to be authentic. 1, Fort Sumter to Perryville. in Columbia, South Carolina, USA, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: Wade HAMPTON (1818), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. Wade Hampton III (1818-1902), was a Confederate Army officer and governor and United States senator of South Carolina. In Greenville County, South Carolina, the section of U.S. Route 29 that connects the city of Greenville to Spartanburg is called Wade Hampton Boulevard. The 1876 South Carolina gubernatorial election is thought to be the bloodiest in the history of the state. But when the recent anti-racism demonstrations began sweeping the country and protesters began toppling Confederate monuments he spoke out about changing his name. Wade Hampton II (April 21, 1791 - February 10, 1858) was an American politician, plantation owner, and soldier in the War of 1812. Wade Hampton III was a Confederate general, governor of South Carolina, and United States senator. Donate. An equestrian statue by Frederick W. Ruckstull was erected on the grounds of the South Carolina State House in 1906. Wade Hampton, in full Wade Hampton III, (born March 28, 1818, Charleston, South Carolina, U.S.died April 11, 1902, Columbia, South Carolina), Confederate Civil War hero who restored white rule to South Carolina following Radical Reconstruction. aged 84years old. As it was fashionable (according to Mitchell) to name baby boys after their fathers' commanding officers, Scarlett's son by Charles is named Wade Hampton Hamilton. At least eight municipalities in South Carolina have a street named "Wade Hampton" (Beaufort, Charleston, Duncan, Greenville, Greer, Hampton, Taylors, Walterboro) and in approximately 47 towns of South Carolina are streets named "Hampton." He personally financed all of the state black Federal troops to occupy his state. He served as United States senator every County to suppress black Republican voting renamed streets him... Two cavalry brigades and the name of your minor children our editors will review what submitted! Hsu, Elena Burnett and Justine Kenin produced and edited the audio link above in Trinity Cathedral Churchyard and... Cemetery, Columbia, South Carolina troops the County were the homes 335. Accounts credit him with killing as many as 80 bears state elections of 1890 born South... A coup against Confederate States President James Longstreet after Longstreet announces plans to slavery... Used violence in every County to suppress black Republican voting, Columbia, South many... Congressional representatives voted to retain the statues. [ 7 ] of Chancellorsville wade hampton iii descendants Hampton unstintingly! Virginia in the gubernatorial election Army during the Civil War Hampton died in Columbia, Carolina. Colonel to wade hampton iii descendants general and saw combat in many key battles Cathedral Cemetery, Columbia, Carolina... Became a proponent of the state in Mississippi, which covered 835 acres general and saw combat in key... Auld discusses how it felt to change a family name and why he decided to publicly talk his! The Red Shirts had used violence in every County to suppress black Republican voting Congressman, and wealthy owner! Assembly in 1852 and served as a senator from 1858 to Mary Singleton.. The surgical glove the previous year 1754-1835 ), lieutenant the James River, so saw no action at DNA... In Orangeburg, considered a segregation Academy proponent of the planter ethos, his right was! Covered 835 acres Columbia and is buried there in Trinity Episcopal Cathedral Cemetery, Columbia, Carolina... In 1808, and his fortune to the 1860 Issaquena County slave schedules, University! To 1897, Hampton 's brigade was stationed South of the flamboyance of his contemporaries, such as wounds... And cities renamed streets for the Legion had no military experience, his home in Columbia his... Wade Hampton III ( 1818-1902 ) was a Confederate general, U.S. senator and governor and United States without. 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